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Study of base friction simulation tests based on a complicated engineered bridge slope

Liu HE, Guang WU, Hua WANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 393-397 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0174-6

Abstract: In this paper, a physical base friction test model of a slope is established.the slope in both its natural state and during excavation loading is qualitatively analyzed through baseThe base friction test results are then subjected to comparison and analysis using finite element numerical

Keywords: base friction test     slope stability evaluation     bridge slope    

An optimized solar-air degree-day method to evaluate energy demand for poultry buildings in different climate zones

Yang WANG, Baoming LI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 478-489 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019289

Abstract:

The degree-day method is widely used to determine energy consumption but cannot be directly applied to poultry buildings without improvements in its accuracy. This study was designed to optimize the degree-day calculation and proposes a solar-air degree-day method, which can be used to calculate the cooling and heating degree-days and the annual cooling and heating loads under different climate conditions for poultry buildings. In this paper, the solar-air degree-day method was proposed, which considers the effects of solar radiation with different wall orientations and surface colors. Five Chinese cities, Harbin, Beijing, Chongqing, Kunming and Guangzhou, were selected to represent different climate zones to determine the solar-air degree-days. The heating and cooling energy requirements for different climates were compared by DeST (Designer’s Simulation Toolkit) simulation and the solar-air degree-day method. Approaches to decrease energy consumption were developed. The results showed that the maximum relative error was less than 10%, and the new method was not significantly different from the DeST simulation ( >0.05). The accuracy of calculating energy requirements was improved by the solar-air degree-day method in the different climate zones. Orientation and surface color effects on energy consumption need to be considered, and external walls of different orientations should have different surface colors.

Keywords: base temperature     energy consumption     solar radiation     orientation     surface color    

Development of solid base catalyst X/Y/MgO/-AlO for optimization of preparation of biodiesel from L.seed

WANG Rui, YANG Song, YIN Shitao, SONG Baoan, BHADURY Pinaki S., XUE Wei, TAO Shuwei, JIA Zhaohui, LIU Da, GAO Liang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 468-472 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0074-4

Abstract: methanol molar ratio of 1 : 10, catalyst concentration of 1.00%, and reaction time of 3 h at reflux temperature

Keywords: temperature     presence     addition     catalytic activity     catalyst X/Y/MgO/-AlO    

Base editors: development and applications in biomedicine

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 359-387 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1013-y

Abstract: Base editor (BE) is a gene-editing tool developed by combining the CRISPR/Cas system with an individualdeaminase, enabling precise single-base substitution in DNA or RNA without generating a DNA double-strandBase editors offer more precise and secure genome-editing effects than other conventional artificialSince the development of the two main base editors, cytosine base editors (CBEs) and adenine base editorsHere, we review the recent development of base editors, summarize their applications in the biomedical

Keywords: base editing     CBE     ABE     ADAR     DdCBE     disease model     therapeutic application    

Multistage-batch bipolar membrane electrodialysis for base production from high-salinity wastewater

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 764-773 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2114-2

Abstract: However, the low concentration of base generated from a traditional BMED process may limit the viabilityreport an especially designed multistage-batch (two/three-stage-batch) BMED process to increase the baseconcentration by adjusting different volume ratios in the acid (Vacid), base (Vbase), and salt compartments (Vsalt).–1, which was higher than the most reported base production by BMED.

Keywords: bipolar membrane electrodialysis     multistage-batch     base production     high-salinity wastewater    

Enzyme@bismuth-ellagic acid: a versatile platform for enzyme immobilization with enhanced acid-base stability

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 6,   Pages 784-794 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2278-4

Abstract: biocatalysts; however, it is limited by the conditions of metal–organic framework synthesis and its acid-baseHerein, a biocatalytic platform with improved acid-base stability was constructed via a one-pot methodAfter encapsulation, the stability, especially the acid-base stability, of amyloglucosidases@bismuth-ellagic

Keywords: bismuth-ellagic acid     in situ encapsulation     enzyme@MOF biocomposites    

Application of Cu nanoparticles as N32 base oil additives

Qiang HE, Jun YE, Hongzhao LIU, Jinling LI,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2010, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 93-97 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0083-0

Abstract: Cu nanoparticles as N32 base oil additives are studied in the paper and their structure is characterizedThe results show that N32 base oil with 0.5% Cu nanoparticle can improve the test sample contact fatiguelife than pure N32 base oil.

Keywords: Cu nanoparticle     tribological property     contact fatigue     weibull distribution    

Thermoresponsive block copolymer supported Pt nanocatalysts for base-free aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1514-1523 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2092-4

Abstract: A base-free catalytic system for the aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural was exploited byacrylonitrile)-b-poly(N-vinylimidazole) block copolymer, with an upper critical solution temperatureThe Pt nanocatalysts were well-dispersed and highly active for the base-free oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylrecovered based on their thermosensitivity by cooling the reaction system below the upper critical solution temperature

Keywords: aerobic oxidation     base-free     5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural     Pt nanoparticle     thermoresponsive block copolymer    

Extension Knowledge Base System and Its Application

Li Lixi,Li Jia

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 61-64

Abstract:

Knowledge base system (KBS) is an organization to store and manage a lot of knowledge.Finally, the feature and the frame of extension knowledge base system (EKBS) are proposed.It is composed of goal system, condition system, common knowledge base, categorized knowledge base, inferencemachine and knowledge base management system.

Keywords: extension theory     non-compatible     knowledge base    

Process study on adsorption of glycerin from saline wastewater by strong base anion resin

Haitao ZHANG, Xiaoqing MA, Xian QU, Jeanpierre Arcangeli

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 113-116 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0547-0

Abstract: A physicochemical method was used to adsorb glycerin in saline wastewater by strong base anion resinThen, this specific complex could be adsorbed by strong base anion resin.

Keywords: glycerin     anion resin     boric acid     wastewater     NaCl    

Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 143-148 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0013-1

Abstract: A simplified model predicting the heat transfer performance of a heat sink base with a high thermal conductivityinvestigation indicates that for heat sink bases with a high effective thermal conductivity, such as the baseembedded with a typical heat pipe, the entire heat sink can be modeled as a flat plate with a uniform temperature

Keywords: heat pipe     heat sink     microprocessor heat removal    

Base editing in pigs for precision breeding

Ruigao SONG, Yu WANG, Yanfang WANG, Jianguo ZHAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 161-170 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019308

Abstract: Precision single base substitution provides a strategy for accurate genetic improvement in pig productionBase editing has recently been developed as the latest gene-editing tool that can directly make changesIn addition, limitations and future directions of base editing in pig breeding are discussed.

Keywords: base editing     genetic improvement     pigs     single nucleotide polymorphisms    

recognition of 1,1′-binaphthol through enantioselective collapse of gel based on an amphiphilic Schiff-base

Xuhong Zhang, Haimiao Li, Xin Zhang, Meng An, Weiwei Fang, Haitao Yu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 231-237 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1633-3

Abstract: A novel gelator that contained both Schiff base and L-lysine moieties was synthesized and its gelation

Keywords: gelator     Schiff base     chiral recognition     gel formation     gel collapse    

Impact of selection of DC base values and DC link control strategies on sequential AC-DC power-flow convergence

Shagufta KHAN,Suman BHOWMICK

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 399-412 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0374-6

Abstract: convergence of the integrated AC-DC power-flow algorithm as affected by the selection of different baseFor power-flow modeling of integrated AC-DC systems, the base values of the various DC quantities can

Keywords: AC-DC power-flow     Newton-Raphson method     high voltage direct current (HVDC) control strategy    

Development of rocking constraint device with vertical damping capacity for three-dimensional base-isolated

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 350-367 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0923-0

Abstract: A new rocking constraint device (RCD) is developed for three-dimensional (3D) base-isolated frame structures

Keywords: three-dimensional isolation     rocking behavior     rocking constraint device     replaceable damping component     sinusoidal test    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Study of base friction simulation tests based on a complicated engineered bridge slope

Liu HE, Guang WU, Hua WANG

Journal Article

An optimized solar-air degree-day method to evaluate energy demand for poultry buildings in different climate zones

Yang WANG, Baoming LI

Journal Article

Development of solid base catalyst X/Y/MgO/-AlO for optimization of preparation of biodiesel from L.seed

WANG Rui, YANG Song, YIN Shitao, SONG Baoan, BHADURY Pinaki S., XUE Wei, TAO Shuwei, JIA Zhaohui, LIU Da, GAO Liang

Journal Article

Base editors: development and applications in biomedicine

Journal Article

Multistage-batch bipolar membrane electrodialysis for base production from high-salinity wastewater

Journal Article

Enzyme@bismuth-ellagic acid: a versatile platform for enzyme immobilization with enhanced acid-base stability

Journal Article

Application of Cu nanoparticles as N32 base oil additives

Qiang HE, Jun YE, Hongzhao LIU, Jinling LI,

Journal Article

Thermoresponsive block copolymer supported Pt nanocatalysts for base-free aerobic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl

Journal Article

Extension Knowledge Base System and Its Application

Li Lixi,Li Jia

Journal Article

Process study on adsorption of glycerin from saline wastewater by strong base anion resin

Haitao ZHANG, Xiaoqing MA, Xian QU, Jeanpierre Arcangeli

Journal Article

Heat-spreading analysis of a heat sink base embedded with a heat pipe

B. V. BORGMEYER, H. B. MA,

Journal Article

Base editing in pigs for precision breeding

Ruigao SONG, Yu WANG, Yanfang WANG, Jianguo ZHAO

Journal Article

recognition of 1,1′-binaphthol through enantioselective collapse of gel based on an amphiphilic Schiff-base

Xuhong Zhang, Haimiao Li, Xin Zhang, Meng An, Weiwei Fang, Haitao Yu

Journal Article

Impact of selection of DC base values and DC link control strategies on sequential AC-DC power-flow convergence

Shagufta KHAN,Suman BHOWMICK

Journal Article

Development of rocking constraint device with vertical damping capacity for three-dimensional base-isolated

Journal Article